Liberation Day in the Netherlands: History and Celebrations

The flag of the Netherlands is displayed prominently in front of a building, representing the country's identity and heritage.

What is Liberation Day (Bevrijdingsdag)?

Liberation Day, known as Bevrijdingsdag in Dutch, is celebrated annually on May 5th in the Netherlands. It marks the end of the Nazi occupation during World War II, commemorating the country’s freedom since 1945.

History of Liberation Day

On May 5, 1945, the German forces in the Netherlands surrendered to the Allied forces, ending five years of occupation. The Netherlands officially recognizes this day as a time to reflect on freedom, democracy, and human rights.

How is Liberation Day Celebrated?

Festivals and Concerts: Major cities host Bevrijdingsfestivals, featuring live music, performances, and cultural events.
Official Ceremonies: The prime minister kicks off the celebrations in Wageningen, the city where the surrender was signed.
Freedom Meals: Across the country, people gather for “freedom meals” to share stories and discuss the importance of liberty.
Military Parades: Veterans and military groups participate in parades to honor those who fought for freedom.

Is Liberation Day a Public Holiday?

Liberation Day is an official public holiday, but it is only a day off every five years (next in 2025). However, government offices, banks, and some businesses may still close or have limited hours.

How Expats Can Join the Celebrations

Expats living in the Netherlands can take part in the festivities by attending local events, concerts, and community gatherings. Many events are free and open to everyone, making it an excellent way to experience Dutch culture.

More About Dutch Culture

Want to learn more about Dutch traditions and celebrations? Read our guide on Dutch Festivals.

Other Holidays in 2025

See the complete list of Dutch public Holidays in 2025

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