Herdenkingsdag: Remembrance Day in the Netherlands
Every year on May 4, the Netherlands observes Herdenkingsdag (Remembrance Day), a solemn day dedicated to commemorating all Dutch civilians and soldiers who have died in wars or peacekeeping missions since the outbreak of World War II.
What Happens on Herdenkingsdag?
The day is marked by moments of reflection and memorial services across the country. The most symbolic moment takes place at 8:00 PM, when the entire nation observes a two-minute silence.
- Public transport, traffic, and even flights pause during this time.
- National and local ceremonies are held at war memorials and cemeteries.
- The National Remembrance Ceremony takes place at Dam Square in Amsterdam and is attended by the royal family.
Is Herdenkingsdag a Public Holiday?
No, May 4 is not a public holiday, so schools and businesses remain open. However, many people attend evening ceremonies or tune in to the national broadcast of the remembrance event.
How Expats Can Participate
- Observe the 8 PM silence, whether at home or in public spaces.
- Attend local remembrance events, which are held in nearly every municipality.
- Reflect on the shared values of peace and remembrance that connect communities worldwide.
A Time to Reflect
Herdenkingsdag is a powerful national tradition that offers residents and newcomers alike the chance to reflect on the cost of freedom and the importance of remembrance. It also sets the tone for Liberation Day on May 5, when the country transitions from remembrance to celebration.