Having a Baby in the Netherlands: A Guide for Expats
Whether you're new to the country or have been living here for a while, having a baby in the Netherlands can be a unique experience. Dutch maternity care is known for its strong focus on natural childbirth and home births, but there are many options depending on your preferences and health needs.
Prenatal Care
Once pregnant, your first step is to contact a midwife practice (verloskundigenpraktijk). Midwives handle the majority of pregnancies and births in the Netherlands unless medical complications arise. If your pregnancy is deemed high-risk, you will be referred to a gynecologist in a hospital.
Giving Birth: Home or Hospital?
- Home birth: Still common and fully supported by healthcare professionals if no complications are expected.
- Hospital birth: Can be arranged either with a midwife (outpatient) or with a gynecologist (medical necessity).
Your midwife will help you make a birth plan and discuss all options with you.
Maternity Care: Kraamzorg
After giving birth, you’re entitled to a kraamzorg nurse at home for the first 8–10 days. This nurse helps with the baby, the mother’s recovery, and even light household tasks. This service is a uniquely Dutch part of the healthcare system and is covered by basic health insurance.
Maternity and Parental Leave
- Maternity leave: Starts 4–6 weeks before your due date and continues for 10 weeks after birth.
- Partner leave: Partners are entitled to 1 week of paid leave and may qualify for up to 5 additional weeks of partially paid leave.
Registering the Birth
You must register your baby’s birth at your local gemeente within 3 days (excluding weekends and public holidays). A birth certificate will be issued, and your baby will be added to the Personal Records Database (BRP).
Nationality and Residence
Your child’s nationality will depend on the parents' citizenships. If one or both parents are not Dutch, check your embassy’s requirements for registering your child as a citizen. If needed, apply for a Dutch residence permit for your baby through the IND.
Final Thoughts
Having a baby in the Netherlands means you’ll have access to a high standard of care with a strong support system. Make sure to explore your options, register with a midwife early, and plan your maternity leave and paperwork ahead of time.